Learning to wingsurf - which length of foil mast makes sense

Manuel Vogel

 · 11.09.2023

Learning to wingsurf - which length of foil mast makes sensePhoto: Philip Mackenbrock
As if the choice of foils wasn't difficult enough, you also have to select a suitable foil mast for them. There are mast lengths between 30 and 100 centimetres on the market. You can find out which length makes sense for your requirements here.

Shorter foil mast, easier learning?

One of the manufacturers' arguments in favour of shorter masts is, "that beginners can learn to foil more easily". So if you screw a short foil mast with a length of 30 to 60 centimetres under the board, you should be able to start wingsurfing more safely and without "fear of heights". In our experience, this is a fallacy, because especially at the beginning you still have problems maintaining the right altitude. The shorter a mast is, the faster the foil reaches the surface of the water, which is usually associated with stalling and a rough return to the surface. Short masts may make sense for familiarisation during a surfing course, but if you want to buy a foil and mast and are primarily travelling in shallow water areas, you should consider mast lengths that are shorter than those used for beginners. between 75 and 85 centimetres choose. With these, you have a little more room to manoeuvre in the event of incorrect loads, which gives you time to make corrections to the flight altitude. In addition, in conditions with more wind, you don't have the constant problem of waves hitting the board and causing turbulence due to a necessarily low flying height. With more ground clearance, you simply fly over them in a more relaxed manner. And the "fear of heights"? This quickly turns into a feeling of elation, because that's exactly what foiling is all about: flying silently over the water!

The altitude is usually only a concern at the beginning. Fear of heights" quickly turns into "elation"Photo: SlingshotThe altitude is usually only a concern at the beginning. Fear of heights" quickly turns into "elation"

So are short foil masts just a marketing idea from the industry? No, because of course there are cases where a short foil mast makes sense, e.g. at spots with shallow water. If you regularly want to go out on the water in standing water areas, there is no getting round a foil with a short mast. Lengths between 50 and 70 centimetres offer a good compromise between less draught and still a nice flying feeling.

Long foil mast for the shaft

The wavier the conditions become, the more sense long masts make. With short masts, you are faced with the problem of the foil coming free quickly in the wave trough or the wave crest hitting the board - both of which cause unrest and slow down the fun considerably. For this reason, wingsurfers often choose the longest foil mast for areas with steep chops or surf waves. 85 to 95 centimetres are then ideal.

In wavy conditions, you have more room to manoeuvre with long mastsPhoto: SlingshotIn wavy conditions, you have more room to manoeuvre with long masts

Conclusion:

The chosen mast length depends less on riding ability than on the area of use:

  • 75 to 90 centimetres is the mast length that makes the most sense for almost all spots, regardless of riding ability
  • A foil mast with 50-70 centimetres only makes sense where the water depth is limited
  • If you are mainly travelling in undulating areas, you should use masts with 85-95 centimetres Select

Are you interested in the basics and terms relating to foil? Then you will find HERE a suitable article.

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